Medication for management of pregnancy-induced hypertension
Por um escritor misterioso
Last updated 18 junho 2024
Hypertension refers to increased arterial blood pressure and can be divided into two categories: primary and secondary. Primary hypertension caused by angiogenic degenerative changes is a degenerative disease. With liberalization of China’s reproduction policy and increases in maternal age, the prevalence of pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) in China has increased gradually. PIH is not a type of primary hypertension, but there are differences in the treatment of these two types of hypertension. Here, we review the choice and use of drugs for PIH management using drugs for the management of primary hypertension as a reference. First-line drugs such as labetalol, nifedipine, or methyldopa should be taken via the oral route if blood pressure is ≥ 150/90 mmHg. For chronic hypertension, other drugs should be added after the first drug at the highest concentration has been revealed to be ineffective. If the blood pressure of patients with acute hypertension is ≥ 160/110 mmHg, maternal stroke or eclampsia can result. If PIH patients are about to deliver, they can be given labetalol (i.v.), hydralazine (i.v.) or nifedipine (p.o.). Moreover, all anti-hypertensive treatments should be based on considerations of maternal and fetal safety.
Overview, Hypertension in pregnancy: diagnosis and management, Guidance
Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy and Future Maternal Health: How Can the Evidence Guide Postpartum Management?
Hypertension in pregnancy: Pathophysiology and treatment
Management of Women With Acquired Cardiovascular Disease From Pre-Conception Through Pregnancy and Postpartum: JACC Focus Seminar 3/5
Gestational hypertension
Pregnancy-induced hypertension: Role of drug therapy and nutrition in the management of hypertension - ScienceDirect
Severe hypertension in pregnancy
New targets, guidance reframe treatment of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy
Management of type 1 diabetes in pregnancy: update on lifestyle, pharmacological treatment, and novel technologies for achieving glycaemic targets - The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology
Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy
The impact of pregnancy induced hypertension on low birth weight in Ethiopia: systematic review and meta-analysis, Italian Journal of Pediatrics
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